How we test

Transparent criteria for credible comparisons

We research carefully, rely on data, and work to editorial standards. For well-founded guides to digital products and services.

Against fixed criteria Continuously updated Sources disclosed

“We don’t tell you what you want to hear. We show how we arrive at a result. You judge the rest for yourself.”

Fabian Lindhofen Fabian Lindhofen Editorial & Research Lead
Before we assess

How we decide which providers make it into a comparison

Before we assess anything, we decide who belongs in the comparison in the first place. We include the providers that are genuinely relevant in a category: by reach, by availability in the German-speaking market, and by what users actually search for in search engines. The goal is a complete overview of the options that are relevant for consumers, not an arbitrary selection. We are transparent in the article about which providers we looked at.

Where our information comes from

We systematically evaluate publicly available sources: the providers’ own information, technical specifications and prices, and a wide range of genuine user reviews from review platforms, forums, app stores, and social media. We cross-check the providers’ claims against their official documentation and several independent sources, rather than simply taking marketing at face value. Which providers make it into a comparison at all we derive from real search demand, that is, from what consumers actually search for.

How we assess

Six steps to a well-founded comparison

Every assessment follows the same process. That keeps it transparent how we arrive at our results.

1

Criteria

Fixed, disclosed criteria

2

Facts

Checking features and facts

3

Practice

Experiences from real use

4

Comparison

Data analysis and market comparison

5

Sentiment

User reviews and sentiment

6

Recency

Updated when things change

01

Fixed, disclosed criteria

For each category we set fixed criteria in advance and make them visible in the article. Readers see what we looked at and how a result comes about, rather than having to rely on gut feeling alone.

02

Checking features and facts

We compile what an offering really consists of: feature set, pricing, and services. Our basis is the providers’ own information, publicly available sources, and, where possible, freely accessible demos and trial versions. That produces a solid picture that goes beyond marketing promises. We check the details, instead of just repeating them.

03

Experiences from real use

Not everything can be read off a screen. For courses, seminars, and services, the real process is what counts. So we evaluate what real customers report: about signing up, the process, service, and cancellation. From many individual reports we pull out the themes that come up again and again. That builds a picture of how an offering really works, not just how it is advertised.

04

Data analysis and market comparison

We compare providers along the same points and base this on data. We compile features, pricing, and services in a structured way, so the offerings can be set side by side cleanly and no single feature dictates the overall picture.

05

User reviews, sentiment, and community

We evaluate publicly available, ideally verified user reviews and monitor what is said about an offering in forums and on social media. From many individual voices we derive an overall sentiment using sentiment analysis, paying attention to which praise and which criticism recur. We weight individual outliers lower than clearly recognisable patterns.

06

Kept up to date

Digital offerings change fast. That is why we date our articles and update them when prices, features, or providers change noticeably. The date of the last review is shown transparently on the article.

What sets us apart

Quality shows in the method

Close to real use

We draw on real usage experiences and, where possible, our own checks, rather than just repeating marketing claims.

Grounded in data

We evaluate reviews, forums, and social media systematically, not by gut feeling.

The same criteria

Every provider goes through the same assessment against criteria disclosed in advance.

Weaknesses named too

We do not name only strengths. Where an offering falls short, we say so.

Dated & maintained

Every article carries a date and is updated when something material changes.

What matters to us

Full transparency in every comparison

Clear authorship

Our articles appear under the name Crafins Studio or as one of our authors. It is always clear who is responsible for the text.

Affiliate links labelled

Individual articles contain affiliate links. Through such links we may earn a commission; it costs readers nothing extra. We label them in the article.